Apitolisib, also known as GDC-0980 and RG7422; or GNE390, is a dual PI3 kinase/mTOR inhibitor, is also a n orally available agent targeting phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase in the PI3K/mTOR signaling pathway, with potential antineoplastic activity. PI3K/mTOR kinase inhibitor GDC-0980 inhibits both PI3K kinase and mTOR kinase, which may result in tumor cell apoptosis and growth inhibition of cancer cells overexpressing PI3K/mTOR.
1: English DP, Bellone S, Cocco E, Bortolomai I, Pecorelli S, Lopez S, Silasi DA, Schwartz PE, Rutherford T, Santin AD. Oncogenic PIK3CA gene mutations and HER2/neu gene amplifications determine the sensitivity of uterine serous carcinoma cell lines to GDC-0980, a selective inhibitor of Class I PI3 kinase and mTOR kinase (TORC1/2). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Nov;209(5):465.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.07.020. Epub 2013 Jul 24. PubMed PMID: 23891627.
2: Salphati L, Pang J, Plise EG, Lee LB, Olivero AG, Prior WW, Sampath D, Wong S, Zhang X. Preclinical assessment of the absorption and disposition of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor GDC-0980 and prediction of its pharmacokinetics and efficacy in human. Drug Metab Dispos. 2012 Sep;40(9):1785-96. doi: 10.1124/dmd.112.046052. Epub 2012 Jun 13. PubMed PMID: 22696419.
3: Wallin JJ, Edgar KA, Guan J, Berry M, Prior WW, Lee L, Lesnick JD, Lewis C, Nonomiya J, Pang J, Salphati L, Olivero AG, Sutherlin DP, O'Brien C, Spoerke JM, Patel S, Lensun L, Kassees R, Ross L, Lackner MR, Sampath D, Belvin M, Friedman LS. GDC-0980 is a novel class I PI3K/mTOR kinase inhibitor with robust activity in cancer models driven by the PI3K pathway. Mol Cancer Ther. 2011 Dec;10(12):2426-36. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-11-0446. Epub 2011 Oct 13. PubMed PMID: 21998291.
4: Sutherlin DP, Bao L, Berry M, Castanedo G, Chuckowree I, Dotson J, Folks A, Friedman L, Goldsmith R, Gunzner J, Heffron T, Lesnick J, Lewis C, Mathieu S, Murray J, Nonomiya J, Pang J, Pegg N, Prior WW, Rouge L, Salphati L, Sampath D, Tian Q, Tsui V, Wan NC, Wang S, Wei B, Wiesmann C, Wu P, Zhu BY, Olivero A. Discovery of a potent, selective, and orally available class I phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase inhibitor (GDC-0980) for the treatment of cancer. J Med Chem. 2011 Nov 10;54(21):7579-87. doi: 10.1021/jm2009327. Epub 2011 Oct 7. PubMed PMID: 21981714.
Chemical |
CAS Num |
1032754-93-0 |
Chemical Formula |
C23H30N8O3S |
Molecular Weight |
498.6 |
IUPAC Chemical Name |
(S)-1-(4-((2-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-7-methyl-4-morpholinothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-hydroxypropan-1-one. |
Exact Mass |
498.21616 |
Elemental Analysis |
C, 55.40; H, 6.06; N, 22.47; O, 9.63; S, 6.43 |
Synonym |
GDC0980; GDC-0980; GDC 0980; RG7422; RG-7422; RG 7422; GNE 390; GNE-390; GNE390; Apitolisib |
Solubility |
Soluble in DMSO, not in water |
SMILES Code |
C[C@H](O)C(N1CCN(CC2=C(C)C3=NC(C4=CN=C(N)N=C4)=NC(N5CCOCC5)=C3S2)CC1)=O |
Biological |
Targets and Effects |
mTOR inhibitor |
Pathways |
Apoptosis |
Physical |
Appearance |
white solid powder |
Purity |
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis) |
Shipping Condition |
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs. |
Storage Condition |
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years). |
Shelf Life |
>2 years if stored properly |